Greece, Bulgaria force Syrian refugees to go to Turkey: UN

Greece, Bulgaria force Syrian refugees to go to Turkey: UN
Fri Nov 15, 2013 18:12:10

The UN's refugee agency says it has received reports that Greece and Bulgaria were turning back Syrians fleeing their war-ravaged homeland, forcing them to return to overloaded Turkey.

"Push-backs and prevention of entry can put asylum-seekers at further risk and expose them to additional trauma," United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) spokesman Adrian Edwards told reporters, saying that all states must cease such practices immediately.

Edwards said the agency was particularly worried about a group of 150 Syrians, including families with children, barred Tuesday from entering Greece at Evros, on the border with Turkey.

"UNHCR received information from villagers of the group being detained and transported in police vehicles to an unknown location, although they have not been transferred to a reception center.

"Their current whereabouts is unknown to us," he said, adding that there were fears they had been sent back to Turkey.

In Bulgaria, UNHCR was seeking more information from the authorities about 100 people reportedly denied entry last weekend amid bolstered border security.

"Introducing barriers, like fences or other deterrents, may lead people to undertake more dangerous crossings and further place refugees at the mercy of smugglers," Edwards said.

And in the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus -- recognized only by Turkey, and not part of the European Union -- there were reports that Syrians arriving by boat were being detained and sent to Turkey.

More than 2.2 million Syrians have fled their homeland since the foreign-charged war erupted in March 2011, and the vast majority have headed to neighboring Turkey, Lebanon, Jordan and Iraq.

The UN repeatedly has called on other nations to help Syria's neighbors shoulder the burden, and Edwards underlined that Turkey alone had taken in at least 500,000.

"UNHCR is calling for a global moratorium on any return of Syrians to neighboring countries," said Edwards, adding it would be a "concrete gesture of solidarity".

"Returning Syrian refugees to Turkey or other neighboring countries only adds to the challenges faced by these governments and local communities to support and provide assistance to refugees," he said.

Bulgaria and Greece are the only members of the European Union that have land borders with Turkey, making them the gateway for Syrian refugees who want to go further than Turkey.

Edwards said fellow members of the 28-nation bloc needed to spread the load.

The war in Syria started in March 2011, when pro-reform protests turned into a massive insurgency following the intervention of Western and regional states.

The unrest, which took in terrorist groups from across Europe, the Middle East and North Africa, has transpired as one of the bloodiest conflicts in recent history.

According to the United Nations, more than 100,000 people have been killed and millions displaced due to the turmoil that has gripped Syria for over two years.

SHI/SHI

Category:
string(878) "[{"id":"1521380","sort":"3121583","contenttypeid":"21","pic":"/2013/09/30/alalam_635161489461253331_25f_4x3.mp4","title":"Girl-selling business hot in Jordan refugee camps"} ,{"id":"1523641","sort":"3121584","contenttypeid":"21","pic":"/2013/10/10/alalam_635170405496905841_25f_4x3.jpg","title":"Syrian child refugees face exploitation: UNICEF"} ,{"id":"1525314","sort":"3121585","contenttypeid":"21","pic":"/2013/10/17/alalam_635176000103221835_25f_4x3.jpg","title":"Amnesty: Egypt deporting Syrian refugees"} ,{"id":"1525674","sort":"3121586","contenttypeid":"21","pic":"/2013/10/18/alalam_635177084340882464_25f_4x3.jpg","title":"Lebanon needs more aid to support Syrian refugees"} ,{"id":"1533625","sort":"3121587","contenttypeid":"21","pic":"/2013/11/12/alalam_635198511649759710_25f_4x3.jpg","title":"A taste of Syria: Refugees market their delicious dishes in Lebanon"} ]"